10 exam-style questions with answers and explanations, straight from our 1,030-question bank. Tap an answer to check yourself. When you're ready, take the scored version in the free practice test.
The VTRESP exam has 110 questions and runs 2 hours 30 minutes.
These 10 free VTRESP questions are organized by exam domain, so you can see how each part of the Vermont Real Estate Salesperson Exam blueprint is tested. Reveal the answer and explanation under each question.
Domain 1: Property Ownership 10% of exam
Question 1
A bakery tenant installs a commercial mixer by bolting it to the floor. Before the lease expires, the tenant removes the mixer and repairs the floor; the lease is silent about the equipment. Which classification is most accurate?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: A - A trade fixture, generally removable before lease end if the tenant repairs the damage
Domain 3: Valuation 8% of exam
Question 2
An apartment building has potential gross income of $144,000, vacancy and collection loss of $7,200, laundry income of $3,600, operating expenses of $46,400, and annual debt service of $28,000. If the market capitalization rate is 8%, what value is indicated by direct capitalization?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: B - $1,175,000
Domain 4: Financing 10% of exam
Question 3
A borrower receives the Closing Disclosure three business days before consummation. The next day, the seller credit increases by $1,500, while the APR remains accurate, the loan product is unchanged, and no prepayment penalty is added. Under TRID, what is required?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: A - Issue a corrected Closing Disclosure; no new three-business-day wait is required for this change alone
Domain 5: Contracts 19% of exam
Question 4
A seller receives two offers at the same time: $515,000 with financing, a home-sale contingency, and a 45-day closing; and $500,000 cash with no home-sale contingency and a 14-day closing. After both offers are presented, the seller chooses the cash offer. What should the listing salesperson do?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: C - Follow the seller's lawful decision and proceed with the selected cash offer
Question 5
A seller counters a buyer's offer by changing the price. The buyer signs the seller's counteroffer but changes the closing date before returning it. What is the legal effect of the buyer's change?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: B - The buyer made a new counteroffer; no contract exists unless the seller accepts it
Domain 6: Agency 13% of exam
Question 6
An unrepresented buyer asks the listing salesperson, "The seller will not make repairs. Should I waive the inspection contingency so my offer is stronger?" The salesperson knows of no undisclosed defect. Which response best respects the salesperson's duties?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: D - Explain the contingency without recommending a bargaining choice, and suggest independent advice
Question 7
An owner signs an exclusive-agency listing. During the listing term, the owner personally finds a buyer without assistance from the brokerage, and the sale closes. Under the standard distinction among listing types, what is the usual commission result?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: A - The brokerage generally is not owed the listing commission
Domain 7: Property Disclosures 7% of exam
Question 8
A residential radon test reports 5.2 pCi/L. Which interpretation and response are most accurate?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: C - EPA recommends mitigation at 4 pCi/L or higher using a qualified mitigation professional
Domain 9: Transfer of Title 6% of exam
Question 9
Thirty minutes before closing, a buyer receives an email displaying the title company's logo but sent from a newly registered domain. It changes the wiring instructions, names a different bank, and urges the buyer not to call because the closing is urgent. What should the salesperson urge the buyer to do first?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: D - Do not wire; verify the change through a known phone number or in person
Domain 10: Practice of Real Estate 12% of exam
Question 10
An applicant for a no-pet apartment requests an emotional-support animal. The disability and the disability-related need are not obvious, and the applicant has not yet provided supporting information. What is the housing provider's best next step?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: D - Request reliable disability-related need information; if granted, impose no pet fee or deposit